The meaning of space and place are constructed by those with
power in a given society. These powers were formed by the political economy of
global cities, urban regeneration, the growth of postmodern cities, the ideas
that cities can be read as texts, and the growth and extension of cybercities.
As Gideon’s argues, human activities are the fundamental to understanding
social and cultural life. Barker further explains the roles in which humans
give each room within a house a specific characteristic and roles. For
instance, the den within most households is the relaxing and social room. The
den is the room where people come to gather and bond. Space is nothing
without time. As Einstein’s theory claims, the theory of relatively, space, and
time are not to be thought of separate entities but as inextricably interwoven.
Both space and time are required for the other to occur.
Another important construction of place is the roles of gender.
The roles of genders vary over space and have different meanings. For example,
places of work are generally dominated by males. However, the rise of
masculinity started to create change as the modern world approached. Cities
space generally gave women the space for growth and emergence in this man’s
world.
The growths of cities were based on the people who held power.
For instance, the Lagos and their buildings symbolized the emergence of
capitalism. However, that power was taken over by the poor and the economy
faced a downturn in 1980’s. The separation of classes widens and the city
wall grew higher.
Which led me to think of how the economy continues to change.
The economy is changing not only here in the United States, but nationally as
well. It seems as though the space of the poor and wealthy continue to
separate. United States, itself at times functions like 50 different countries.
Weber believed urban life would bring about modern industrial democracy and the
emergence of the “iron cage” of bureaucratic organizations. On the other hand,
Marx thought urban life would bring productivity. Marx believed it could bring
forth poverty, indifference, and squalor. Urban life could offer some escape
from control on traditional norms.
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